My paintings drawings and etchings are influenced by the contrasting mix of objects,
images, and places—natural/man-made, native/non-native, local/imported, domestic/foreign—that
make up our modern environment. Cut apple blossoms from a midwestern backyard are placed
next to a potted Arizona cactus. A pet parrot from the Amazon roams through a New York City
apartment. Our travels bring us an Iowa landscape one day, and a view of the Tuscan hills on the
next. We can visit zoos and natural history museums and see native local animals side by side
with animals taken from other parts of the world. There are places where we can see in a single
view the simultaneous destruction and preservation of a landscape. In my current home in
Savannah, Georgia, I watch alligators and wading birds in our local wildlife refuge against a
backdrop of smog-spewing factories.

For the last decade, I have been intrigued by the idea of “wilderness” and its change from
being something mysterious and unknown (pre-twentieth century) to being longed for,
romanticized, mourned and desperately reconstructed. I have deep feelings about environmental
issues, but I don’t see the focus of my work as didactic. My paintings and drawings often reflect
my own struggle to make sense of this chaos. I see my pieces as a catalyst for thinking about and
discussing issues that address the influence that human beings have on the “natural” environment
and the way in which the natural environment responds.

There have been several key influences in the development of my ideas and compositions:
artists of the Renaissance, especially Albrecht Durer; Chicago painter Ivan Albright with his
overly-active surfaces; Mexican artist Remedios Varo, who creates finely-crafted, ethereal
worlds; and early 18th- and 19th-century renderings of flora and fauna, especially the work of
John James Audubon. The Netherlandish still life and hunt scene painters—Frans Snyders, Rachel
Ruysch, and Willem Kalf—have probably had the strongest influence on my work. I have always
been drawn to the technical/formal aspects of these paintings. But more than that, I find many
societal parallels between the 21st-century United States and 17th-century Holland—both
societies being comprised of numerous wealthy consumers able to import food, objects, flora and
fauna from all over the world.

Non-painting/drawing sources have made a significant impact on my work. Many of my
compositions derive their artificiality and crowded arrangements from the often unsettling natural
history displays of the Field Museum in Chicago. The novels of Gunter Grass and the films of
Peter Greenaway have focused my attention on rituals related to food and possession. Travel
writing by naturalists like Peter Matthiessen has led to the inclusion of exotic and threatened
habitats in the background of many pieces.

The manner in which I arrive at a composition reflects a 21st-century perception of the
world; a perception that is comprised of groups of disconnected images usually removed from the
viewer's direct experience. To reflect this way of perceiving, I collect and combine images from
many sources: books, catalogs, magazines, photos that I have taken, sketches, and direct
observation. I often combine disparate light sources. The challenge for me is to use the imposed
structure of traditional representational drawing and painting to unify all of these elements
compositionally.


I was born on February 2, 1965 in an apartment in Erie, Pennsylvania—a small industrial
great lakes city in the northwestern part of the state. When I was 11, my family moved to a farm
in the surrounding hilly countryside, where I spent many hours drawing cartoons and exploring
the surrounding woodlands learning about birds and animals. After graduating from high school, I
moved to Columbus, Ohio to attend the Columbus College of Art and Design, where I received a
BFA in painting in 1988. After taking a year off, I received a teaching assistantship from
Northwestern University and moved to Chicago, where I received an MFA in painting in 1991. I
lived in Chicago until 2001. It is in this wonderful city that I established myself as an artist—
balancing numerous adjunct teaching jobs with my own studio work. In 1995, I took my first trip
out of the country, to Italy, and developed an addiction to international travel and learning
languages. Since then, I have taken several trips to Iceland and Italy as well trips to
Czechoslovakia, Austria, Hungary, Zambia, and New Zealand.

In 2001, I moved to Savannah, Georgia to be closer to semi-wild areas and to teach fulltime
at the Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD). I resigned from SCAD in 2006 to
devote myself to my studio work, but decided that Savannah was still a good place for me to live
and to make art. The landscape and wildlife of the "Low Country" contrasted by the rampant
development/destruction of marshes and woodlands has greatly impacted my work. I currently
live with my wife, Pamela, and four cats in a place where I thankfully never have to experience
another winter.